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British Journal of Medical and Health Research

📢 Latest Update: Call for Papers: Special Issue on Medical and Health Research – Submit to British Journal (BJMHR) by March 31, 2026

📢 Latest Update: Call for Papers: Special Issue on Medical and Health Research – Submit to British Journal (BJMHR) by March 31, 2026

Volume 11, Issue 6 - 2024 (June 2024 Issue 6)

Volume 11 Issue 6 Cover

Issue Details:

Volume 11 Issue 6
Published:Invalid Date

Editorial: June 2024 Issue 6

Welcome to the 2024 issue of British Journal of Medical and Health Research. This issue showcases the remarkable breadth and depth of contemporary research across multiple disciplines. From cutting-edge applications of machine learning in climate science to the revolutionary potential of quantum computing in drug discovery, our featured articles demonstrate the power of interdisciplinary collaboration in addressing global challenges.

We are particularly excited to present research that bridges traditional academic boundaries, reflecting our journal's commitment to fostering innovation through cross-disciplinary dialogue. The integration of artificial intelligence with environmental science, the application of blockchain technology to supply chain management, and the convergence of urban planning with smart city technologies exemplify the transformative potential of collaborative research.

As we continue to navigate an era of rapid technological advancement and global challenges, the research presented in this issue offers both insights and solutions that will shape our future. We thank our authors, reviewers, and editorial board members for their continued dedication to advancing knowledge and promoting scientific excellence.

Dr Hemangi J Patel
Editor-in-Chief
British Journal of Medical and Health Research

Articles in This Issue

Showing 3 of 3 articles
Research PaperID: BJMHR1106001

REPORTED POSTOPERATIVE WOUND CARE PRACTICES AMONG CLINICAL NURSES IN SELECTED HOSPITALS IN A SOUTH WESTERN STATE, NIGERIA

Olufemi Oyebahji OYEDIRAN, 2. Beatrice Damililoa. BANWO, 3. Matthew Idowu OLATUBI, Emmauel Olufemi AYANDIRAN, Juliet Ifeoluwa ADEGOKE, Israel Opeyemi FAWOLE

Post-operative wound infections have been one of the factors for increasing cost, morbidity and mortality related to surgical operations and are increasingly becoming a major problem worldwide. This study examines the post-operative wound care practices among nurses in selected hospitals in Osun State. A descriptive cross-sectional design was adopted, a purposive sampling technique was used to select the respondents. Structured questionnaire was used to collect data and the analysis was done with Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 25 while descriptive and inferential statistics were used to present the data. Findings shows that more than half (60.5%) of the respondents had good post-operative wound care practices while every four out of every ten nurses (39.5%) in the study had poor post-operative wound care practices among nurses. 39.5% had poor post-operative wound care practices. The results also showed that (58.0%) have a positive attitude towards post-operative wound care practices among nurses. It was also revealed that above half of the respondents (51.6%) have good knowledge of surgical wound dressing while 24.7% had poor knowledge about surgical wound dressing. This study concluded that the more than half of the respondents have good practice of postoperative wound care There is no relationship between the knowledge of nurses on surgical wound care dressing and post-operative wound care practice.

Post-OperativeWound CareNursesand Surgical Patients
59,813 views
17,988 downloads

Contributors:

 Olufemi Oyebahji OYEDIRAN
,
 2. Beatrice Damililoa. BANWO
,
 3. Matthew Idowu OLATUBI
,
 Emmauel Olufemi AYANDIRAN
,
 Juliet Ifeoluwa ADEGOKE
,
 Israel Opeyemi FAWOLE
Research PaperID: BJMHR1106002

Procedure for calibration curve determination of radiochromic films for routine QA in Superficial Therapy X-Ray equipment

Anthony Cordero-Ramirez, Walter Vargas-Segura, Esteban Avendaño-Soto

Purpose: This paper approaches the calibration procedure for EBT3 radiochromic films, and its precision, using a flat-bed scanner as a digitization system, for routine QA in a Superficial Therapy X-Ray machine. Methods: This paper analyzes precision in EBT3 radiochromic film calibration, using a flat-bed scanner as a digitization system, and describing routine control procedure within the framework of a quality assurance program for X-Ray equipment. Radiochromic films were cut into 5cm x 5cm squares, placed on 5cm of PMMA at 15cm source-film distance, and irradiated with several doses to obtain the calibration curve of net optical density (ODn) as a function of dose, and dose uncertainties were computed by residual analysis. Results: The calibration curve fits a fourth-degree polynomial function, with uncertainties of 2.10%, and 2.48% for the dispersion in the dose measurements in the films; we also considered a 3.5% uncertainty in dose measurements due to the use of an ionization chamber, for a net uncertainty (one sigma) of 4.77 % in the dose value. Conclusions: The calibration curve of the EBT3 films was obtained by a procedure that establishes the ODn as a function of the dose delivered by the X-Ray machine, based on the traceability of the dose.

Superficial Therapy X-RayRadiochromic FilmEBT3Optical DensityCalibration Curve
60,228 views
18,119 downloads

Contributors:

 Anthony Cordero-Ramirez
,
 Walter Vargas-Segura
,
 Esteban Avendaño-Soto
Research PaperID: BJMHR1106003

Experimental Breast Phantom studies for Estimation of Breast Tumor Using Ultrasound and Mammography Imaging Systems

Mohammed A. Alnafea, Samar A lanazi, Rana H. Aldahlawi

ABSTRACT Mammography, the standard method for breast cancer screening, misses many cancers, especially in women with dense breast. Whole-breast ultrasonography has been advocated to supplement digital mammography to improve outcomes. The main purpose of this study was to determine early breast tumour detection by assessing the performance of breast ultrasonography compared with X-ray mammography. We compared the performance and diagnostic yield of mammography alone versus ultrasound. The main objective was to investigate is ultrasound a viable method for early breast cancer detection. Breast Elastography phantom was used in this study as a method for comparison between both imaging modalities. We examine the detection capabilities of both imaging systems through visual visulisation of tumor and measureing the full-width at half maximum (FWHM). The imaging setup were optimized for small tumors using ultrasound and X-ray mammography imaging systems. In mammography, breast compression is applied to reduce the thickness of the breast phantom. The experimental results demonstrate the validity of using high-resolution ultrasound as complementry method for both screening and diagnostic mammography. For such phantom ultrasound is a more sensitive and accurate modality compared to digital mammography. Keywords: Mammography, US, Breast cancer; tumor detection

MammographyUSBreast cancertumor detection
60,422 views
18,193 downloads

Contributors:

 Mohammed A. Alnafea
,
 Samar A lanazi
,
 Rana H. Aldahlawi