<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Article Tag Suite 1.1//EN"
  "https://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/1.1/JATS-journalpublishing1.dtd">
<article xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
         xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"
         article-type="research-article"
         xml:lang="en">
  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title>British Journal of Medical and Health Research</journal-title>
        <abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="publisher">BJMHR</abbrev-journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <issn pub-type="epub">2394-2967</issn>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.46624/bjmhr.2021.v8.i7.002</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">BJMHR0807002</article-id>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>THE APPLICATION OF THE DISTAL POSTERIOR TIBIAL ARTERY PERFORATOR FLAPS IN CHRONICS WOUNDS</article-title>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>CAVAMURA</surname>
            <given-names>ERIKA MAYUMI IKEDA</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Junior</surname>
            <given-names>GuataÃ§ara Schenfelder Salles</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>
      <aff id="aff1">Faculdades Pequeno Principe</aff>
      <aff id="aff2">Hospital do Trabalhador</aff>
      <pub-date pub-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2021-07-01">
        <month>07</month>
        <day>01</day>
        <year>2021</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>8</volume>
      <issue>7</issue>
      <abstract>
        <p>INTRODUCTION: The reconstruction of lesions in the distal third of the leg is one of the challenges for surgeons. In this scenario, the use of posterior tibial perforator flaps is being used more and more in surgical practice due to their versatility and aesthetic results. 
MATERIALS AND METHODS: This research consists of an integrative review carried out from a bibliographic survey in the PUBMED and Virtual Health Library (BVS) search platforms. After reading the full 20 articles in total, an overlap of four articles present in the two searches was observed, thus resulting in a total of 16 articles included in this review.
RESULTS: The treatment of chronic lower limb wounds caused by infection, diabetes mellitus and osteomyelitis has always been a formidable task. Perforator-free flaps are generally recommended as the therapy of choice in the treatment of chronic lower limb wounds. 
DISCUSSION: The advantages of the application of the posterior tibial artery skin flap is ideal for small leg defects to reconstruct the exposed bone and tendon. As it is local tissue, it substitutes as tissue. The distal posterior tibial artery perforator flap is a beneficial technique, in the plastic and reconstructive surgery field, especially for the treatment of chronic lower extremity wounds.</p>
      </abstract>
      <kwd-group kwd-group-type="author">
        <kwd>CHRONIC WOUNDS</kwd>
        <kwd>DISTAL POSTERIAL TIBIAL ARTERY</kwd>
        <kwd>PERFORATOR FLAP</kwd>
        <kwd>PLASTIC SURGERY</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
  <body>
    <!-- Full article body not available in metadata-only JATS export. See PDF/HTML galley. -->
  </body>
  <back/>
</article>
